Understanding your coverage options, legal requirements, and how to choose the right policy
From mandatory coverage to comprehensive protection
The legally required minimum coverage for all vehicles in Sweden.
Includes traffic insurance plus additional protections.
Comprehensive coverage for maximum protection.
Compare what's included in different insurance levels
Traffic insurance (trafikförsäkring) is mandatory for all vehicles used on Swedish roads. It provides third-party liability protection but doesn't cover your own vehicle.
Half insurance (halvförsäkring) includes traffic insurance plus several additional coverages that protect your vehicle in specific situations.
Full insurance (helförsäkring) provides the most comprehensive protection, adding collision coverage on top of all half insurance benefits.
Beyond standard packages, these optional coverages can be added to customize your protection:
Common questions about car insurance in Sweden
Traffic insurance (trafikförsäkring) is the minimum legally required insurance for all vehicles used on Swedish roads. It covers damage you might cause to other people or their property, but not damage to your own vehicle. Driving without traffic insurance is illegal and can result in fines.
The bonus/malus system rewards safe driving with lower premiums. Each claim-free year moves you up a bonus class, reducing your premium. Making claims can lower your bonus class and increase your premium. Most insurers start new policies at a neutral level (around 50-60% of the base premium) and adjust annually based on your driving record.
Yes, winter tires are legally required in Sweden between December 1 and March 31 when winter road conditions exist. If you're involved in an accident during winter conditions without proper winter tires, your insurance claim might be reduced or denied, as this could be considered negligence.
If you hit wildlife (such as moose, deer, or wild boar), you are legally required to mark the location and report the incident by calling 112, even if there's minimal damage. Most half and full insurance policies cover wildlife collisions, often with a separate deductible. Many insurers offer "wildlife collision deductible elimination" as an optional add-on.
Foreign drivers who have recently moved to Sweden may initially pay higher premiums due to lack of Swedish driving history and bonus rating. However, some insurers will consider your claims history from your home country if you can provide documentation. After establishing a claims-free history in Sweden, your premiums should normalize.
Some Swedish insurance companies will consider your no-claims history from other countries, particularly from within the EU. You'll need to provide documentation from your previous insurer showing your claims history. Not all insurers offer this, so it's worth shopping around if you have a good driving record from abroad.
Expert advice to help you make the best decision
For newer or more valuable cars, full insurance is typically recommended. For older vehicles with lower market value, half insurance might be more cost-effective.
Rule of thumb: If your car's value is less than 10 times your annual full insurance premium, consider downgrading to half insurance.
The deductible (självrisk) is what you pay out of pocket when making a claim. Higher deductibles mean lower premiums but more out-of-pocket costs when filing a claim.
Choose a deductible that balances affordable premiums with what you could comfortably pay in an emergency.
Insurance pricing can vary significantly between providers for identical coverage. Get quotes from at least 3-5 different insurers.
Use comparison services like Insplanet or Compricer to efficiently compare multiple options.
Most Swedish insurers offer substantial discounts (typically 10-20%) when you bundle multiple policies like car and home insurance.
This not only saves money but also simplifies your insurance management with a single point of contact.
The cheapest policy isn't always the best value. Consider customer service quality, claim approval rates, and how quickly claims are processed.
Check reviews on Konsumenternas Försäkringsbyrå and Trustpilot for real customer experiences.
As your car ages and depreciates, your insurance needs change. Review your coverage each year to ensure it still matches your vehicle's value and your personal situation.
Many drivers overpay by not adjusting coverage as their car ages.
Compare leading insurance companies
A federation of 23 regional insurance companies with strong local presence and customer-oriented approach.
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Part of the international RSA Insurance Group, offering comprehensive coverage with add-on flexibility.
Get personalized advice or request more information about Swedish car insurance options.